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SUMMARY:The role of uncertainty and sensitivity analysis in patient-tailor
 ed cardiovascular models - Wouter Huberts (University of Maastricht\; Tech
 nische Universiteit Eindhoven)
DTSTART:20190605T110000Z
DTEND:20190605T113000Z
UID:TALK125557@talks.cam.ac.uk
CONTACT:INI IT
DESCRIPTION:Physics-based patient-specific models have the potential to su
 pport physicians in decision-making during diagnosis and intervention plan
 ning.To adapt these models to personalized conditions\, patient-specific i
 nput parameters should be available. In clinics\, the number of measurable
  input parameters is limited which results in sparse datasets. In addition
 \, patient data are compromised with uncertainty. These uncertain and inco
 mplete input datasets will result in model output uncertainties. By means 
 of a global variance-based sensitivity analysis it can be assessed which u
 ncertain input parameters are most rewarding to measure more accurately fo
 r reducing output uncertainty (parameter prioritization)  and which irrele
 vant model parameters can be fixed within their uncertainty domain (parame
 ter fixing). Such an analysis can therefore give directions for input meas
 urement improvement.<br> In this work\, we will discuss the role of uncert
 ainty and sensitivity analysis in patient-tailored modeling. In addition\,
  we will present a two-step variance-based sensitivity analysis method for
  a cardiovascular model with many model parameters. In the first step\, we
  perform a screening method to reduce the parameter input space\, followed
  by generalized polynomial chaos expansion. Furthermore\, we will introduc
 e an adaptive generalized polynomial chaos expansion method which is an ef
 ficient variance-based sensitivity analysis approach for computationally e
 xpensive models and was first introduced by Blatman et al. in the field of
  structural reliability engineering.
LOCATION:Seminar Room 1\, Newton Institute
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