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SUMMARY:A Reynolds-robust preconditioner for the 3D stationary Navier-Stok
 es equations - Patrick Farrell (University of Oxford)
DTSTART:20191031T160000Z
DTEND:20191031T170000Z
UID:TALK134209@talks.cam.ac.uk
CONTACT:INI IT
DESCRIPTION:When approximating PDEs with the finite element method\, large
  sparse linear systems must be solved. The ideal preconditioner yields con
 vergence that is algorithmically optimal and parameter robust\, i.e.&nbsp\
 ; the number of Krylov iterations required to solve the linear system to a
  given accuracy does not grow substantially as the mesh or problem paramet
 ers are changed.  &nbsp\;  Achieving this for the stationary Navier-Stokes
  has proven challenging: LU factorisation is Reynolds-robust but scales po
 orly with degree of freedom count\, while Schur complement approximations 
 such as PCD and LSC degrade as the Reynolds number is increased.  &nbsp\; 
  Building on ideas of Sch&ouml\;berl\, Xu\, Zikatanov\, Benzi &amp\; Olsha
 nskii\, in this talk we present the first preconditioner for the Newton li
 nearisation of the stationary Navier&ndash\;Stokes equations in three dime
 nsions that achieves both optimal complexity and Reynolds-robustness. The 
 scheme combines augmented Lagrangian stabilisation to control the Schur co
 mplement\, the convection stabilisation proposed by Douglas &amp\; Dupont\
 , a divergence-capturing additive Schwarz relaxation method on each level\
 , and a specialised prolongation operator involving non-overlapping local 
 Stokes solves. The properties of the preconditioner are tailored to the di
 vergence-free CG(k)-DG(k-1) discretisation and the appropriate relaxation 
 is derived from considerations of finite element exterior calculus.  &nbsp
 \;  We present 3D simulations with over one billion degrees of freedom wit
 h robust performance from Reynolds numbers 10 to 5000.  <br><br><br><br><b
 r>
LOCATION:Seminar Room 2\, Newton Institute
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