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SUMMARY:Optimal reconstruction of functions from their truncated power ser
 ies at a point - Ovidiu Costin (Ohio State University)
DTSTART:20210401T150000Z
DTEND:20210401T160000Z
UID:TALK158455@talks.cam.ac.uk
CONTACT:INI IT
DESCRIPTION:<br><br><br> <br><br> I will speak about the question of the m
 athematically<br><br> optimal reconstruction of a function from a finite n
 umber of terms of its power<br><br> series at a point\, and on aditional d
 ata such as: as domain of analyticity\,<br><br> bounds or others. <br><br>
  <br><br> &nbsp\;<br><br> <br><br> Aside from its intrinsic mathematical i
 nterest\, this<br><br> question is important in a variety of applications 
 in mathematics and physics<br><br> such as the practical computation of th
 e Painleve transcendents\, which I will<br><br> use as an example\, and th
 e reconstruction of functions from resurgent<br><br> perturbative series i
 n models of quantum field theory and string theory. Given<br><br> a class 
 of functions which have a common Riemann surface and a common type of boun
 ds<br><br> on it\, we show that the optimal procedure stems from the unifo
 rmization<br><br> theorem. A priori Riemann surface information and bounds
  exist for the Borel<br><br> transform of asymptotic expansions in wide cl
 asses of mathematical problems<br><br> such as meromorphic systems of line
 ar or nonlinear ODEs\, classes of PDEs and<br><br> many others\,&nbsp\; kn
 own\, by mathematical<br><br> theorems\,&nbsp\; to be resurgent.&nbsp\; I 
 will also discuss some (apparently) new<br><br> uniformization methods and
  maps. Explicit uniformization in Borel plane is<br><br> possible for all 
 linear or nonlinear second order meromorphic ODEs.<br><br> <br><br> &nbsp\
 ;<br><br> <br><br> This optimal procedure is dramatically superior to the<
 br><br> existing (generally ad-hoc) ones\, both theoretically and in their
  effective<br><br> numerical application\, which I will illustrate. The co
 mparison with Pade approximants<br><br> is especially interesting.<br><br>
  <br><br> &nbsp\;<br><br> <br><br> When more specific information exists\,
  such as the nature<br><br> of the singularities of the functions of inter
 est\, we found methods based on<br><br> convolution operators to eliminate
  these singularities. The type of<br><br> singularities is known for resur
 gent functions coming from many problems in<br><br> analysis. With this ad
 dition\, the accuracy is improved substantially with<br><br> respect to th
 e optimal accuracy which would be possible in full generality.<br><br> <br
 ><br> &nbsp\;<br><br> <br><br> Work in collaboration with G. Dunne\, U. Co
 nn.<br><br> <br><br> <br><br><br><br>
LOCATION:Seminar Room 2\, Newton Institute
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