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SUMMARY:Sampling with kernelized Wasserstein gradient flows - Anna Korba (
 ENSAE (École Nationale de la Statistique et de l'Administration))
DTSTART:20220429T080000Z
DTEND:20220429T090000Z
UID:TALK171896@talks.cam.ac.uk
DESCRIPTION:Sampling from a probability distribution whose density is only
  known up to a normalisation constant is a fundamental problem in statisti
 cs and machine learning. Recently\, several algorithms based on interactiv
 e particle systems were proposed for this task\, as an alternative to Mark
 ov Chain Monte Carlo methods or Variational Inference.&nbsp\;\nThese parti
 cle systems can be designed by adopting an optimisation point of view for 
 the sampling problem: an optimisation objective is chosen (which typically
  measures the dissimilarity to the target distribution)\, and its&nbsp\;Wa
 sserstein gradient flow is approximated by an interacting particle system.
 &nbsp\; At stationarity\, the stationarity states of these particle system
 s define an empirical measure approximating the target distribution.&nbsp\
 ;​\nIn this talk I will present recent work on such algorithms\, such as
  Stein Variational Gradient Descent [1]&nbsp\;or Kernel Stein Discrepancy 
 Descent [2]\, two algorithms based on Wasserstein gradient flows and repro
 ducing kernels.&nbsp\;&nbsp\;\nI will discuss some recent results\, that s
 how that these particle systems can provide a good approximation of the ta
 rget distribution\; as well as current issues and&nbsp\;open questions on 
 the empirical and theoretical side.\n[1]&nbsp\;&nbsp\;A non-asymptotic Ana
 lysis of&nbsp\;Stein Variational Gradient Descent. Korba\, A.\, Salim\, A.
 \, Arbel\, M.\, Luise\, G.\, Gretton\, A. Neural Information Processing Sy
 stems (Neurips)\, 2020\n[2] Kernel Stein Discrepancy Descent. Korba\, A.\,
  Aubin-Frankowski\, P.C.\, Majewski\, S.\, Ablin\, P. International Confer
 ence of Machine Learning (ICML)\, 2021.
LOCATION:Seminar Room 1\, Newton Institute
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