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SUMMARY:hIPPYlib-MUQ: A Bayesian Inference Software Framework for Integrat
 ion of Data with Complex Predictive Models under Uncertainty - Noemi Petra
  (University of California\, Merced)
DTSTART:20230425T133000Z
DTEND:20230425T143000Z
UID:TALK198418@talks.cam.ac.uk
DESCRIPTION:Bayesian inference provides a systematic framework for integra
 tion of data with mathematical models to quantify the uncertainty in the s
 olution of the inverse problem. However\, the solution of Bayesian inverse
  problems governed by complex forward models described by partial differen
 tial equations (PDEs) remains prohibitive with black-box Markov chain Mont
 e Carlo (MCMC) methods. We present hIPPYlib-MUQ\, an extensible and scalab
 le software framework that contains implementations of state-of-the art al
 gorithms aimed to overcome the challenges of high-dimensional\, PDE-constr
 ained Bayesian inverse problems. These algorithms accelerate MCMC sampling
  by exploiting the geometry and intrinsic low-dimensionality of parameter 
 space via derivative information and low rank approximation. The software 
 integrates two complementary open-source software packages\, hIPPYlib and 
 MUQ. hIPPYlib solves PDE-constrained inverse problems using automatically-
 generated adjoint-based derivatives\, but it lacks full Bayesian capabilit
 ies. MUQ provides a spectrum of powerful Bayesian inversion models and alg
 orithms\, but expects forward models to come equipped with gradients and H
 essians to permit large-scale solution. By combining these two complementa
 ry libraries\, we created a robust\, scalable\, and efficient software fra
 mework that realizes the benefits of each and allows us to tackle complex 
 large-scale Bayesian inverse problems across a broad spectrum of scientifi
 c and engineering disciplines. To illustrate the capabilities of hIPPYlib-
 MUQ\, we present a comparison of a number of MCMC methods available in the
  integrated software on several high-dimensional Bayesian inverse problems
 . These include problems characterized by both linear and nonlinear PDEs\,
  low and high levels of data noise\, and different parameter dimensions. T
 he results demonstrate that large (~ 50 x) speedups over conventional blac
 k box and gradient-based MCMC algorithms can be obtained by exploiting Hes
 sian information (from the log-posterior)\, underscoring the power of the 
 integrated hIPPYlib-MUQ framework.\nThis work is joint work with: Ki-Tae K
 im\, Umberto Villa\, Matthew Parno\, Youssef Marzouk and Omar Ghattas\nRea
 ding material: This work is to appear in Transaction of Mathematical Softw
 are (TOMS) and the manuscript can be found at: &nbsp\;https://arxiv.org/ab
 s/2112.00713
LOCATION:Seminar Room 1\, Newton Institute
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