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SUMMARY:Taking Stock: Methods for Built Environment Research - Nick Baker\
 , Alan Blackwell\, Paul Chamberlain\, Robert Evans\, Wybo Houkes\, Michael
  Pollitt
DTSTART:20100430T080000Z
DTEND:20100430T160000Z
UID:TALK24321@talks.cam.ac.uk
CONTACT:Scott Kelly
DESCRIPTION:*Thursday 29th April* *_5:30pm - 7:00pm:_* Pecha Kucha 4CMR wi
 ne and cheese evening\n\n*Friday 30th April* *_9:00am - 5:00pm:_* Taking S
 tock: Conference\n\n_Please visit the conference website for registration 
 and further details:_\n\n_*www.greenbridge.org.uk_*\n\n*Wondering how othe
 rs investigate the built environment?*\n\n*Curious about what other discip
 lines' methods can offer?*\n\n\n\n\n*This conference is a platform for pos
 tgraduate researchers to exchange their research methodologies relating to
  the built environment and discover some of the incredible variety of meth
 ods practised by senior academics in disciplines from business to architec
 ture to interdisciplinary design at the computer labs.*\n\n*Taking Stock w
 ill focus on expanding traditional disciplinary boundaries to produce rich
  and robust research methodology suites and to help foster a lasting netwo
 rk of Cambridge built environment researchers.*\n\n*Dr Nick Baker*\n\n*_Ab
 stract: Waste: culture or instinct\; a new subject for research?_*\n\nIn s
 pite of the widespread acceptance of the growing crisis in balancing the e
 nergy supply and demand equation\, the weight of scientific research is di
 rected towards supply. On the face of it\, the demand side is almost trivi
 al – turn off lights\, insulate buildings\, don’t install air-conditio
 ning etc etc. Yet in spite of knowing these simple measures\, our demand g
 rows ever larger. There seems to be an underlying belief that\, in an idea
 l world\, consuming more is better and demand must always be met.\n\nIn st
 udying the specific field of energy-consuming behaviour in the occupation 
 and operation of buildings\, we have observed that people are not only inf
 luenced by actual outcomes\, but by their perception of outcomes\, even if
  they don’t experience them or they are actually incorrect. If there exi
 sts a deep-seated perception that the consumption of more will always be b
 etter\, it stands to reason that arguments to the contrary will probably b
 e ineffective.\n\nOur reading of buildings is poor\; after all we are new 
 (in evolutionary terms) to living indoors\, and our intuitive responses th
 at were developed in a different and more dangerous environment have not y
 et adjusted. This talk is concerned with how interdisciplinary scientific 
 study may help us compensate for this\, in building design\, system design
  and education.\n\n\n*Dr Alan Blackwell*\n\nBiography and abstract coming 
 soon!\n\n\n*Professor Paul Chamberlain*\n\nProfessor Paul Chamberlain is a
  graduate from the Royal College of Art and is currently the Director of L
 ab4living and Head of the Art and Design Research Centre at Sheffield Hall
 am University. His work has gained international recognition through exhib
 ition\, publication and awards. He explores the role of artefacts in multi
 -disciplinary\, human-centred research. He engages in design research wher
 e his design activity is used as tool to develop understanding as well as 
 more traditionally to develop solutions to problems. Paul works with diver
 se academic specialists and commercial partners with the objective of real
 ising new knowledge that informs and is demonstrated in commercial outputs
 . Paul explores the multi-sensory aspects of design\, particularly within 
 healthcare\, disability and ageing. This includes investigations into educ
 ational and therapeutic environments\, furniture and medical devices. His 
 work has been instrumental in the creation of Lab4Living\, a collaborative
  research initiative between the Art and Design and Health and Social Care
  Research Centres.\n\n*_Abstract: Building partnerships_*\n\nLab4Living is
  an exciting collaboration between the Art and Design and Health and Socia
 l Care Research Centres at Sheffield Hallam University and users\, consume
 rs or customers. This creative partnership brings together research expert
 ise spanning the fields of health\, rehabilitation\, design\, engineering\
 , ergonomics and user-led design that is currently applied in an investiga
 tion titled "Future Bathroom"\, a three year EPSRC funded project.\n\nThe 
 need for user engagement in the design process is particularly acute where
  the target user group have specific requirements\, which may not be fully
  appreciated by designers. Designing to support older\, disabled living is
  one such problem. The bathroom provides a number of challenges to user-ce
 ntred design methodology because of the highly personal\, sensitive and in
 timate nature of the activities that take place there. Our challenge to 
 ‘co-design’ has been to provide an environment and process where innov
 ative exchange of ideas between stakeholders can take place. Training olde
 r people to talk with other older people has helped to overcome the diffic
 ulties that individuals can experience when talking about personal activit
 ies. Our goal has been to foster what Manzini has referred to as a ‘crea
 tive community’\, drawing upon the body of expertise that exists within 
 our group\, project partners and those with whom we have engaged during th
 e undertaking of this project.\n\n\n*Robert Evans*\n\nRobert Evans is a Re
 ader in Sociology at the Cardiff School of Social Sciences and specialises
  in Science and Technology Studies (STS). He has worked on projects involv
 ing economic forecasting\, sustainable cities and genomics. Most recently 
 he has been working on the nature of expertise. He is co-author\, with Har
 ry Collins\, of the much-cited ‘Third Wave of Science Studies’ (Social
  Studies of Science\, 2002\, 32(2): 235-96) and the more recent Rethinking
  Expertise (The University of Chicago Press\, 2007).\n\n*_Interdisciplinar
 ity in sustainable city research:_*\n\nResearching cities is invariably an
 d interdisciplinary activity\, but what does interdisciplinarity mean in p
 ractice? Is the intention that the coming together of different academic d
 isciplines creates a new discipline of 'sustainability science' or is the 
 goal the more modest one that researchers from different disciplines learn
  to understand the perspectives\, techniques and ways of seeing that other
 s have come to take for granted. In this talk\, I explore these different 
 modes of collaboration and focus in particular on the idea of interactiona
 l expertise – i.e. expertise in the language of a discipline rather than
  in its practice – as one way of understanding what is required for succ
 essful interdisciplinary collaboration. Drawing on sustainable city resear
 ch I will outline the ways in which recognising the importance of interact
 ional expertise helps diagnose the problems of doing and using sustainable
  city research. I finish by asking how\, if at all\, the interactional exp
 ertise needed to bind a community of sustainability researchers can be def
 ined.\n\n\n*Dr. Wybo Houkes*\n\nWybo Houkes is Associate Professor of the 
 Philosophy of Science and Technology at the School of Innovation Sciences\
 , Eindhoven University of Technology. His research concerns design\, use a
 nd the functions of technical artefacts. He currently directs two research
  programmes: “Darwinism in the Man-Made World”\, about evolutionary ap
 proaches to technology\, and “Things that Make Us Smart”\, about cogni
 tive artefacts and the extended-mind hypothesis. He is the author of Techn
 ical Functions (with Pieter Vermaas)\, to be published by Springer in Apri
 l 2010\, and associate editor of the Handbook of Philosophy of Technology 
 and Engineering Science (Elsevier\, 2009).\n\n*_Building plans and reconst
 ructing use_*\n\nI will first introduce use-plan analysis\, developed toge
 ther with Pieter Vermaas. This analysis is a philosophical reconstruction 
 of design\, use and various other artefact-related actions as goal-directe
 d actions in which plans are produced\, communicated and/or executed. Desi
 gn primarily leads to a use plan\, communicated to users\; and sometimes a
 nd secondarily to a material object that may be used in executing the plan
 . I defend this analysis from charges that it is unrealistic\, and argue t
 hat its main advantage is that the ‘non-material’ product of design\, 
 which affects user behaviour\, is a determinate item (a plan) that is amen
 able to standards of rationality.\n\nThe resulting philosophy of design\, 
 use and technical artefacts may be called minimal instrumentalism: it hold
 s that\, whatever else they may be\, design and use are aimed at efficient
  realization of goals\; and that artefacts are functional material support
 s in this goal-realization. I show briefly how values such as safety and s
 ustainability\, and social conditions may be incorporated.\n\nFinally\, I 
 explore the relevance of this analysis for research regarding (use and des
 ign of) the built environment\, and indicate its main limitations.\n\n\n*D
 r. Michael Pollitt*\n\nMichael Pollitt is a Reader in Business Economics a
 t Judge Business School at the University of Cambridge. He is also an Assi
 stant Director of the Electricity Policy Research Group (EPRG) and Fellow 
 and Director of Studies in Economics and Management at Sidney Sussex Colle
 ge. In 2007 he was appointed Economic Advisor to Ofgem\, the UK's Energy r
 egulator. He is the author of 40 referred journal articles and is the (co-
 )author/co-editor of 8 books\, including Delivering the Low Carbon Electri
 city System (CUP\, 2008).\n\n*_Electricity demand through the lens of beha
 vioural economics_*\n\nThis talk will outline some of the research being u
 ndertaken at the EPRG in the light of recent government policy towards the
  demand side of the electricity system. I will outline work on behavioural
  economics using electricity meter data from Northern Ireland which sheds 
 light on the extent to which household consumers behave rationally in maki
 ng energy purchasing decisions. I will also discuss the way in which socia
 l capital methodologies can be used to look at the commitment of companies
  towards energy conservation and climate change mitigation\, focusing on r
 ecent work on High Street Retailers in the UK.\n\n*_Proudly supported by:_
 *\n\n!http://groups.pwf.cam.ac.uk/GreenBr/images/crassh-logo-100px.gif !\n
 !http://groups.pwf.cam.ac.uk/GreenBr/images/4cmr-logo-100px.jpg!
LOCATION:CRASSH Seminar Room 17 Mill Lane
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