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SUMMARY:Cambridge MedAI Seminar - February 2026 - Margherita Favali and Ti
 ago Assis
DTSTART:20260224T114500Z
DTEND:20260224T130000Z
UID:TALK245038@talks.cam.ac.uk
CONTACT:Hannah Clayton
DESCRIPTION:Sign-up on Eventbrite: https://medai-feb2026.eventbrite.co.uk\
 n\nJoin us for the *Cambridge AI in Medicine Seminar Series*\, hosted by t
 he *Cancer Research UK Cambridge Centre* and the *Department of Radiology 
 at Addenbrooke’s*. This series brings together leading experts to explor
 e cutting-edge AI applications in healthcare – from disease diagnosis to
  drug discovery. It’s a unique opportunity for researchers\, practitione
 rs\, and students to stay at the forefront of AI innovations and engage in
  discussions shaping the future of AI in healthcare.\n\nThis month’s sem
 inar will be held on *Tuesday 24 February 2026\, 12-1pm at the Jeffrey Che
 ah Biomedical Centre (Main Lecture Theatre)\, University of Cambridge* and
  *streamed online via Zoom*. A light lunch from Aromi will be served from 
 11:45. The event will feature the following talks:\n\n*_CT-Based Deep Lear
 ning Model for Predicting Immunotherapy Efficacy in Non-Small Cell Lung Ca
 ncer Patients_ - Margherita Favali\, PhD student\, Department of Electroni
 cs Information and Bioengineering\, Politecnico Milano\, Italy*\n\nMargher
 ita Favali is a PhD student in Bioengineering at Politecnico di Milano. Sh
 e is currently working on the I3Lung project\, focusing on developing Arti
 ficial Intelligence models to predict Immunotherapy response in NSCLC pati
 ents using CT scans\, with an emphasis on applying explainability techniqu
 es to make these models transparent and understandable.\n\n*Abstract*: Non
 -small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for the majority of all lung canc
 ers and\, despite advances in systemic therapies\, prognosis remains poor.
  Immunotherapy (IO) has transformed the treatment landscape for advanced N
 SCLC\; however\, outcome heterogeneity persists\, underscoring the need fo
 r reliable tools for early risk stratification. While deep learning models
  show promising results\, trustworthy clinical deployment requires evaluat
 ion beyond performance\, incorporating fairness and explainability. This w
 ork presents a structured framework for the trustworthy assessment of medi
 cal imaging models applied to six-month overall survival (OS6) prediction 
 in IO-treated NSCLC patients. Using 483 patients with baseline CT scans fr
 om the APOLLO11 observational study\, we used a 2D ResNet50 architecture p
 retrained on RadImageNet\, and systematically analyze the impact of oversa
 mpling\, undersampling\, and class-weighted loss on performance. We evalua
 te model along three dimensions: (1) predictive performance\, (2) equalise
 d-odds fairness across sex- and age-sensitive attributes\, and (3) explain
 ability with Grad-CAM\, assessed quantitatively through randomization and 
 perturbation-based faithfulness tests. The 2D ResNet50 trained with class-
 weighted loss achieved AUC equal to 0.68 and satisfied fairness criteria a
 cross subgroups under the equalized odds metric. Explainability analysis s
 howed modest but meaningful faithfulness.\n\n*_Biomechanically-Guided Deep
  Learning for Brain Tumour Surgery_ - Tiago Assis\, Machine Learning Resea
 rcher\, Faculty of Sciences\, University of Lisbon\, Portugal*\n\nTiago As
 sis is a Machine Learning Researcher and holds an MSc in Data Science from
  the Faculty of Sciences\, University of Lisbon\, where he specialized in 
 deep learning for medical imaging. His research centers on data-driven met
 hods for image-guided surgery and multimodal continual learning under miss
 ing data and distribution shift. He recently shared his work at MICCAI 202
 5 in South Korea\, where he combined biomechanical brain modeling with dee
 p neural networks to achieve physically consistent brain shift compensatio
 n for image-guided neurosurgery. Prior to transitioning into medical AI\, 
 Tiago completed a BSc in Biochemistry at NOVA University Lisbon and worked
  as a lab tech in Clinical Pathology.\n\n*Abstract*: Brain shift remains a
  major limitation in image-guided neurosurgery\, reducing the accuracy of 
 neuronavigation as resection progresses. While biomechanical models can co
 mpensate for this deformation\, their computational cost limits intraopera
 tive use. Keypoint-based registration methods offer faster alternatives bu
 t rely on geometric interpolators that can produce physically unrealistic 
 outputs. This talk presents a deep learning framework for brain shift comp
 ensation that achieves biomechanical accuracy at clinical inference speeds
 . We constructed a large-scale dataset of patient-specific brain deformati
 ons using biomechanical simulations\, then trained a deep neural network t
 o generate physically plausible deformation fields from sparse intraoperat
 ive data. By supervising the network with these simulations\, we implicitl
 y encode constitutive properties of brain tissue biomechanics into its lea
 rned representations. Our experiments demonstrate that this work provides 
 a practical compromise between physical fidelity and computational efficie
 ncy for intraoperative brain shift compensation.\n\nThis is a hybrid event
  so you can also join via Zoom: https://zoom.us/j/99050467573?pwd=UE5OdFdT
 SFdZeUtIcU1DbXpmdlNGZz09\n\nMeeting ID: 990 5046 7573 and Passcode: 617729
 \n\nWe look forward to your participation! If you are interested in gettin
 g involved and presenting your work\, please email Ines Machado at im549@c
 am.ac.uk\n\nFor more information about this seminar series\, see: https://
 www.integratedcancermedicine.org/research/cambridge-medai-seminar-series/
LOCATION:Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre (Main Lecture Theatre)\, Universi
 ty of Cambridge
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