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SUMMARY:Fluid Mechanics of Soft Robots and Actuators - Amir Gat (Technion 
 - Israel Institute of Technology)
DTSTART:20170919T131000Z
DTEND:20170919T133000Z
UID:TALK80141@talks.cam.ac.uk
CONTACT:INI IT
DESCRIPTION:<span>   <span>Soft   robotics is an emerging field of researc
 h and development. Its goal is to   design robots with flexible structure 
 that can deform and change their shape   and dimensions continuously. The 
 structure and actuation of soft robotics is   greatly inspired by biology\
 , where living creatures across a wide span of   scales use soft appendage
 s or a flexible body for manipulation or locomotion   - from elephant&#39\
 ;s trunk and octopus&#39\; arm to jellyfish and caterpillar. While   the m
 echanism of biological motion is based on muscle actuation\, artificial   
 soft robots require some sort of flexible actuation. A promising approach 
 of   soft robotics is actuation by pressurization of embedded fluidic netw
 orks.   While common\, currently\, the effects of viscosity are not examin
 ed in such   configurations\, thus limiting the available deformation patt
 erns possible by   such actuation. <br>     <br>     The aim of the presen
 ted work is to analytically and experimentally examine   steady and transi
 ent deformation of soft actuators by internal viscous flow.   We specifica
 lly focus on interaction between elastic deflection of a slender   beam an
 d viscous flow in a long serpentine channel\, embedded within the beam.   
 The embedded network is positioned asymmetrically with regard to the neutr
 al   plane\, and thus pressure within the channel creates a local moment d
 eforming   the beam. We show that by setting appropriate time-varying inle
 t pressure   signal\, viscosity enables to increase the possible deformati
 on patterns   available to a given actuator geometry and limit the deforma
 tion to a section   of the actuator. This work connects fluid dynamics to 
 soft robotics research.</span></span>
LOCATION:Seminar Room 1\, Newton Institute
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