Modelling protrusion phenotypes and the force velocity relation to motile cells
- đ¤ Speaker: Dr. Martin Falcke, Mathematical Cell Physiology, Max-Delbruck Centre for Molecular Medicine, Berlin
- đ Date & Time: Wednesday 12 May 2010, 11:30 - 12:30
- đ Venue: Seminar Room, Centre for Physics of Medicine (PoM)
Abstract
We propose a mathematical model for simulating the leading-edge dynamics of a migrating cell from the interplay among elastic properties, architecture of the actin cytoskeleton, and the mechanics of the membrane. Our approach is based on the description of the length and attachment dynamics of actin filaments in the lamellipodium network. It is used to determine the total force exerted on the membrane at each position along the leading edge and at each time step. The model reproduces the marked state switches in protrusion morphodynamics found experimentally between epithelial cells in control conditions and cells expressing constitutively active Rac, a signaling molecule involved in the regulation of lamellipodium network assembly. The model also suggests a mechanistic explanation of experimental distortions in protrusion morphodynamics induced by deregulation of Arp2/3 and cofilin activity. We also simulate the force velocity relation of motile cells. To that end, we supplement the model by simple gel dynamics. We compare simulated force-velocity relations with experimental results.
Series This talk is part of the Physics of Medicine (PoM) Seminar Series series.
Included in Lists
- All Cavendish Laboratory Seminars
- All Talks (aka the CURE list)
- Biology
- CamBridgeSens
- Cambridge talks
- Centre for Health Leadership and Enterprise
- Combined TCM Seminars and TCM blackboard seminar listing
- Featured lists
- few29
- Hanchen DaDaDash
- Inference Group Summary
- Irregular seminars in TCM
- Lennard-Jones Centre external
- Life Science Interface Seminars
- Life Sciences
- Life Sciences
- ME Seminar
- my_list
- Neurons, Fake News, DNA and your iPhone: The Mathematics of Information
- other talks
- Physics of Living Matter - PLM
- Physics of Medicine (PoM) Seminar Series
- PMRFPS's
- School of Physical Sciences
- Seminar Room, Centre for Physics of Medicine (PoM)
- Theory of Condensed Matter
- Thin Film Magnetic Talks
- Trust & Technology Initiative - interesting events
- yk449
Note: Ex-directory lists are not shown.
![[Talks.cam]](/static/images/talkslogosmall.gif)

Dr. Martin Falcke, Mathematical Cell Physiology, Max-Delbruck Centre for Molecular Medicine, Berlin
Wednesday 12 May 2010, 11:30-12:30